[amsat-bb] Future satellites
John B. Stephensen
kd6ozh at comcast.net
Sat Jul 4 22:51:46 PDT 2009
An interesting question for the short term is what can we do with 1 watt of
RF from a LEO satellite. RS-10 and RS-12 were interesting as they required
only omnidirectional antennas but they had a lot of power available as they
were attached to much larger satellites. AO-16 was a small satellite but was
capable of only 1200 bps data using uncoded BPSK and simple vertical
antennas.
Given the type of hardware developed for Suitsat-2, we should be able to do
a lot more. Using modern error-correcting codes 4800 bps is possible using
omnidirectional antenas and with modern codecs that can carry 4 voice
channels or 3 voice channels plus 40 PSK31-like channels. With 10 dBi of
gain at the ground station the data rate and number of voice channels could
be quadrupled. The downlink could also be split between 2 voice channels for
use with omnidirectional antennas and 8 voice channels for high-gain
antennas.
73,
John
KD6OZH
I have extracted from it the most important following part:
73" de
i8CVS Domenico
Extracted from G3RUH article "THE EARTH MOVES"
> An example, 1 watt transmitted from a 20 dbi gain dish on the Moon,
> received on a 1.2m dish at Earth with a system noise temperature of 100K
> results in a signal to noise ratio in 2.4 kHz bandwidth of 10.5 db. (Note
> that frequency matters not). This would support one rather noisy SSB voice
> signal.
> Alternatively it would carry an error-free 2400 bps binary PSK data
> transmission without coding, 9600 bps with modest coding [2].
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