[amsat-bb] Best Mast mount PA/LNA?
Zach Leffke
zleffke at vt.edu
Thu Jun 4 23:27:52 UTC 2015
Bob,
For LNAs:
I'll throw in a vote for ARR as well. I personally own both their
receive only pre-amps and the model referenced in the link below for
2m/70cm. The VT amateur radio club has used them in the past as well
(and will be again in the near future). Additionally, the big ground
station we are building at VT (separate from the amateur radio club,
calling it the VTGS) will also be using them on 2m, 70cm, and for the
NOAA 137MHz birds. I have had great success with them.
I did a massive survey to try to answer this question for the VTGS
design and finally settled on the ARR devices. Down East Microwave and
Kuhne Electronics were high on the list, but they only sell RX only
pre-amps, requiring you to come up with your own solution for the
bypassing/sequencing for TX. I think M2 Antennas has an option or two,
but they are super high quality and super expensive (I think geared more
towards kW operations and EME work). The models referenced KB1PVH below
have a built in RF Sense circuit for automatically switching for TX
operations, but if you are like me and nervous about the RF sense stuff
failing and cooking your pre-amp, they have a PTT signal built in for
use with an external sequencer. They can handle up to 160W when in TX
state. For the quality of the product (RX performance, and weather
proof mast mountable), ease of use on TX (rf sense or ptt), and the
price point, ARR was the way to go for us. One final bump for them is
their customer service. I discussed this with them during my survey for
the VTGS design and they basically said that if you accidentally cook
one of their pre-amps, the cost to repair it is minimal (not much more
than the cost of shipping).
For PAs:
I also did a big survey to try to answer this question as well. The
options I looked at included some designs from W6PQL based on the
mitsubishi RF MOSFET modules (with the right filtering!!!,
www.w6pql.com), the designs from Down East Microwave based on the MOSFET
modules (no filtering though), some commercial broad-band amps that
cover 2m/70cm, the very common Mirage brick amps, and finally Kuhne
Electronics (out of Germany). For the VTGS we have a bit different
setup that uses SDRs on the backend instead of traditional HW radios.
The devices we are using (Ettus USRPs with WBX/SBX daughterboards) only
put out about 100mW max output on the Amateur Satellite bands. So I
needed to get from about 100mW to about 100W and ensuring that I meet
FCC limits for out of band performance. I finally settled on some
products from Kuhne Electronics that can achieve full drive of 60W with
about 10mW on the input and have built in filtering to meet FCC limits.
If your looking for a mast mounted PA, you might want to consider the
Mitsubishi RF Modules (be careful about harmonics, and out of band
emissions!) and the designs from W6PQL. He also offers some good
filters that provide (1) the required suppression for out of band
emssions and (2) RF detection ports for monitoring fwd/rev power
levels. This could be a fairly compact design that could be integrated
into a weatherproof enclosure and mounted on the mast. Its not a canned
solution that you can just buy though. Someone would have to do the
detailed design work, and then actually build everything, I'm just
throwing it out there as an idea.
It sounds like the simplest "swap option" to replace your existing
hardware might be the Mirage amps (http://www.mirageamp.com/). They
have built in pre-amps, can get you up to around 160W or so on 2m
(model: B-1018-G) and 100W on 70cm (model: D-1010-N) with about 10W
drive, have the TX/RX circuitry built right in, and have the right
filtering. I have only ever used them with the manual ssb/fm switch, so
for mast mounting I think they have a remote control head that can be
used to pick which mode your in from the schack (instead of going up on
the roof and flipping the ssb/fm switch). It sounds like you might be
able to directly replace your existing gear with these devices, and it
might be the easiest route. Maybe some of these with better weather
proofing (they're not designed for outdoor use), and maybe better
cooling (though at low duty cycle use like packet, that might not be
much of a concern).
Even though the Mirage amps have built in pre-amps, I'd still think
about putting the ARR gear inline closer to the antennas and using
sequencers, they are really good performers on RX.
-Zach, KJ4QLP
On 6/4/2015 12:01 PM, David L Warnberg wrote:
> I can second that, I have them on my egg beaters and they work very well..
>
> David KK4QOE
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: AMSAT-BB [mailto:amsat-bb-bounces at amsat.org] On Behalf Of Dave Webb
> KB1PVH
> Sent: Thursday, June 04, 2015 10:04 AM
> To: Bob Bruninga
> Cc: AMSAT -BB
> Subject: Re: [amsat-bb] Best Mast mount PA/LNA?
>
> Bob,
>
> I've had good luck with ARR preamps.
>
> http://www.advancedreceiver.com/page10.html
>
> Dave-KB1PVH
>
> Sent from my Samsung S4
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> _______________________________________________
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